Catholic Church Says Condemning Rwanda Will Not Resolve DRC Crisis

KINSHASA, February 24, 2026 - The Catholic Church in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has stated that repeatedly condemning Rwanda is not a solution to the country’s ongoing security and political crisis, emphasizing instead the need for inclusive national dialogue among Congolese stakeholders. Church leaders say their current priority is to promote peace talks and national reconciliation, rather than focusing on accusations against Rwanda, which has frequently been blamed by authorities for its alleged support to the AFC/M23 rebellion operating in North Kivu and South Kivu provinces. Shift in Approach The Catholic Bishops' Conference (CENCO) acknowledged that it had previously raised concerns about Rwanda’s alleged role in the conflict but concluded that continued condemnation would not help resolve the country’s internal challenges. The Secretary General of CENCO, Bishop Donatien Nshole, explained that Church leaders had mentioned Rwanda in past statements but later decided to adopt a different strategy centered on national unity and dialogue. According to Church officials, the new approach focuses on creating space for peace negotiations involving all Congolese actors, seen as a more effective path toward resolving the crisis. Peace Dialogue Initiative Since early 2025, the Catholic Church and the Anglican Church have been working on a joint initiative aimed at promoting inclusive peace talks between Congolese parties. Church leaders argue that broad national dialogue, without excluding any stakeholders, offers the best chance for lasting stability in the country. Government Opposition The DRC government has expressed reservations about the initiative, maintaining that armed groups should not be included in political discussions. Authorities insist that individuals who have taken up arms against the state must first lay down their weapons before being considered for participation in political negotiations. The debate highlights continuing differences between the Catholic Church and the government over the best approach to resolving the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, where insecurity linked to armed groups continues to affect civilian populations.