Cover — Kigali Convention Centre

Economy - 2 April 2026

Madagascar adopts Rwanda’s electronic tax system in revenue modernization deal

By Jean-Marc Okito3 min readFrançais

Antananarivo / Kigali, March 30, 2026 - Madagascar has signed a cooperation agreement with the Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) to adopt Rwanda’s Electronic Billing Machine (EBM) system, a digital tax collection and invoicing platform designed to improve revenue efficiency.

The agreement was formalized during a visit by Malagasy tax officials to Kigali, where they also received technical training on the system’s implementation and operation.

RRA Commissioner General Ronald Niwenshuti said the EBM system has significantly improved tax compliance in Rwanda, particularly in value-added tax collection.

He noted that the technology has attracted interest from several African countries seeking to modernize their tax systems and strengthen public revenue management.

Madagascar’s tax authority chief, Edmond Rafaralahy, said the country aims to replicate Rwanda’s success, describing the system as a model of effective digital governance.

Officials say Madagascar will be supported by Rwandan firm QT Global in the rollout of the technology.

Rwanda introduced EBM in 2013 as part of broader tax reforms that have since expanded to near-universal adoption among VAT-registered businesses, with authorities crediting the system for improved compliance and increased revenue collection.

The partnership highlights growing regional cooperation in digital public finance systems across Africa.

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